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Improved performance of co-sputtered Ni-Ti oxide films for all-solid-state electrochromic devices

  • Dongmei Dong
  • , Wenwen Wang
  • , Guobo Dong
  • , Fan Zhang
  • , Hang Yu
  • , Yingchun He
  • , Xungang Diao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Thin films of Ni-Ti oxide were co-sputtered by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering and their structures, morphologies, and compositions were investigated by X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and X-ray photo-electron spectroscopy. Their electrochromic (EC) performances were studied using cyclic voltammetry, alternating current impedance and optical transmittance measurements. The proper addition of Ti helps the films achieve excellent EC behavior, including the stable coloration-bleaching cycles, high optical transmittance modulation (∼78%), great coloration efficiency (96 cm2 C-1) and low alternating current impedance. Finally, the multiple-layer stacks ITO/NiOx:Ti/PVB(Li+)/WO3/ITO were laminated based on the optimization of NiOx:Ti single layers. A large optical contrast (∼60%), a fast response time (3.2 and 4.4 s) and a good durability were obtained for the all-solid-state full EC device.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)111148-111160
Number of pages13
JournalRSC Advances
Volume6
Issue number112
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016

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