Abstract
The magnetic-field-induced assembly of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) provides a unique and flexible strategy in the design and fabrication of functional nanostructures and devices. We have investigated the field-induced self-assembly of core-shell iron oxide NPs dispersed in toluene by means of small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The form factor of the core-shell NPs was characterized and analyzed using SANS with polarized neutrons. Large-scale aggregates of iron oxide NPs formed above 0.02 T as indicated by very-small-angle neutron scattering measurements. A three-dimensional long-range ordered superlattice of iron oxide NPs was revealed under the application of a moderate magnetic field. The crystal structure of the superlattice has been identified to be face-centred cubic.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 18541-18550 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Nanoscale |
| Volume | 8 |
| Issue number | 43 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 21 Nov 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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