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Efficient Metaballs-Based Collision Detection for VR Neurosurgery Simulation on GPU

  • Yang Shen
  • , Huiwei Feng
  • , Jian Su
  • , Junjun Pan*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Normal University
  • Beihang University
  • Peng Cheng Laboratory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a novel hybrid model comprising both surface mesh and the metaballs which occupy organs’ interior for the soft tissue modeling. Through the utility of metaballs, we are capable of simplifying the organ interior using a set of overlapping spheres with different radii. We first develop an adaptive approach based on Voronoi Diagram for the initialization of inner metaballs. Then, we resort to global optimization and devise an electrostatic attraction technique to drive the metaballs to best fill the space inside the organ’s boundary. We simplify the surgical instrument as a collection of cylinders with different radii and orientation, and develop an adaptive collision detection method to facilitate the collision between the surgical instrument and metaballs. Our framework is built on the parallel computation architecture of CUDA, and thus can afford interactive performance on a commodity desktop. To illustrate the effectiveness, the above techniques have all been integrated into a VR-based ventriculoscopic surgery simulator.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationComputer Animation and Social Agents - 33rd International Conference on Computer Animation and Social Agents, CASA 2020, Proceedings
EditorsFeng Tian, Xiaosong Yang, Daniel Thalmann, Weiwei Xu, Jian Jun Zhang, Nadia Magnenat Thalmann, Jian Chang
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages43-50
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)9783030634254
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Event33rd International Conference on Computer Animation and Social Agents, CASA 2020 - Bournemouth, United Kingdom
Duration: 13 Oct 202015 Oct 2020

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1300
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference33rd International Conference on Computer Animation and Social Agents, CASA 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityBournemouth
Period13/10/2015/10/20

Keywords

  • Collision detection
  • GPU
  • Metaballs
  • Neurosurgery

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