Effects of tensile stimulation and electrical stimulation on the connexion-43 mRNA levels of cardiomyocytes in vitro

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The heart is regulated by excitation-contraction mechanism and electrical stimulation, so both cardiac tissue and myocytes in vivo are affected by the mechanical and electrical factors at the same time. The device that can supply both tensile stimulation and electrical stimulation was produced. Cardiomyocytes were isolated by trypsin and collagenase II combined digestion. After 72h's culture, different electrical stimulations (0.5V/cm, 1V/cm, 2V/cm; 1Hz; 2ms; 30min) and mechanical stretching force (tensile 10%, 6h) were used to stimulate cultured cardiomyocytes respectively. Then the combinative stimulation of mechanical and electrical stimulation with 0.5V/cm was used to apply to cardiomyocytes simultaneously. After stimulation, Connexin-43(Cx-43) mRNA level was detected by RT-PCR. The stimulation by electrical pulse of 0.5V/cm resulted in obvious enhancement of Cx-43 mRNA level compared to the control group and the Cx-43 mRNA levels at 0.5 V/cm were higher significantly than those under both 1.0 V/cm and 2.0 V/cm. After 10% of tensile stimulation for 6h, expressions of Cx-43 mRNA were also significantly promoted. The combinative effect of mechanical and electrical stimulation on the expression of Cx-43 mRNA is higher than that under unique tensile stimulation or electrical stimulation, which is more beneficial to the development and connection of cardiomyocytes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Pages188-191
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering - Beijing, China
Duration: 26 May 201231 May 2012

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
Volume39 IFMBE
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Conference

ConferenceWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period26/05/1231/05/12

Keywords

  • cardiomyocytes
  • combinative effects
  • Connexin-43 mRNA
  • electrical stimulation
  • tensile stimulation

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