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Effects of Nb on stress corrosion cracking of high-strength low-alloy steel in simulated seawater

  • Qianqian Qiao
  • , Lin Lu
  • , Endian Fan
  • , Jinbin Zhao
  • , Yanning Liu
  • , Guangchun Peng
  • , Yunhua Huang*
  • , Xiaogang Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • Nanjing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, simulated heat-affected zone (HAZ) of Nb-free and Nb-bearing steel were obtained, and SEM, TEM, and slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests were performed to investigate the effect of Nb on the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior of high-strength low-alloy (HLSA) steel in simulated seawater with or without hydrogen charging. The addition of Nb significantly refined the grains and uniformed the microstructure of HLSA. Nb hardly affected the SCC susceptibility of BM and HAZ without hydrogen-charging. However, after charging with 10 mA cm−2, the SCC resistance of Nb-bearing steel, especially the coarse grain HAZ (CGHAZ) improved drastically, and the process of crack initiation and propagation was inhibited owing to the hydrogen trap function of NbC precipitates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)27962-27973
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume44
Issue number51
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • HAZ
  • HSLA steel
  • Hydrogen-charging
  • Nanosized NbC precipitates
  • SCC

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