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Determination of the density distribution and the correlation of halo neutrons in 11Li

  • I. Tanihata*
  • , T. Kobayashi
  • , T. Suzuki
  • , K. Yoshida
  • , S. Shimoura
  • , K. Sugimoto
  • , K. Matsuta
  • , T. Minamisono
  • , W. Christie
  • , D. Olson
  • , H. Wieman
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • RIKEN
  • The University of Tokyo
  • The University of Osaka
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Interaction cross sections (σ1) and transverse momentum Pt distributions of 9Li fragments in 11Li reactions were measured 1467 using p and d targets at 800A MeV, and Be and C targets at 400A MeV. The density distribution of the 11Li nucleus has been determined for the first time from these σI's. It is confirmed that only a distribution with a long tail (halo) consistently reproduces the observed data. From a combined analysis of Pt distributions of 9Li and of neutrons, the momentum correlation of the two halo neutrons was extracted. It suggests that these neutrons have a strong tendency to move in the same direction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)307-311
Number of pages5
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume287
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Aug 1992
Externally publishedYes

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