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Design of a Cascade Stacking Ensemble Algorithm Based on Multi-domain Feature Fusion of MI-EEG

  • Yue Zhang
  • , Weihai Chen*
  • , Chu Liang Lin*
  • , Zhongcai Pei
  • , Jianer Chen
  • , Hongfei Shi
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • National Chung Hsing University
  • Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
  • The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is a complex bioelectrical signal with non-stationary, nonlinear, high dimension, and low signal-to-noise ratio. Single time domain or frequency domain analysis has great limitations, and the wavelet transform combined with time-frequency analysis cannot completely distinguish the artefact components like the EEG signals. All these problems will reduce the classification recognition rate. In view of this, an ensemble learning algorithm based on multi-domain features is proposed to realize the classification of MI-EEG. Four complementary features of time domain, frequency domain, spatial domain and time-frequency feature are calculated and fused as feature vectors, and then classified by an ensemble algorithm. Then, a cascade classification model based on a Stacking integrated algorithm is proposed. The first level is composed of Random Forest (RF), Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) model, and the second level is composed of logistic regression (LR) to output the results. The output results show that the classification results of fusion features are significantly improved compared with those of single features. the accuracy of the Stacking integrated algorithm is up to 90.12%. Compared with a single classification algorithm, the average classification accuracy is improved by 3%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICIEA 2022 - Proceedings of the 17th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications
EditorsWenxiang Xie, Shibin Gao, Xiaoqiong He, Xing Zhu, Jingjing Huang, Weirong Chen, Lei Ma, Haiyan Shu, Wenping Cao, Lijun Jiang, Zeliang Shu
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages931-936
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665409841
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event17th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2022 - Chengdu, China
Duration: 16 Dec 2022 → 19 Dec 2022

Publication series

NameICIEA 2022 - Proceedings of the 17th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications

Conference

Conference17th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications, ICIEA 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChengdu
Period16/12/22 → 19/12/22

Keywords

  • Brain-computer interface
  • EEG
  • Ensemble learning

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