Abstract
Aqueous rechargeable aluminum (Al) ion batteries have attracted much attention due to the high abundance of Al metal and high volumetric energy density (8040 mAh cm−3). However, Al anode suffers from hydrogen evolution side reactions in aqueous electrolyte due to its low equilibrium redox potential. Here, we developed a poly(vinylidene difluoride) (PVDF) coating that can inhibit free H2O/O2 and alleviate the corrosion problem. Theoretical calculations verify that PVDF and Al3+ have a strong interaction through the F-Al bond towards the observed uniform Al deposition. As a result, the cell of PVDF-Al/K2CoFe(CN)6 achieved 98.2% Coulombic efficiency after 400 cycles at a current density of 100 mA g−1. This work presents an effective and facile strategy to the development of high-performance and low-cost aqueous Al-ion batteries.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 140495 |
| Journal | Electrochimica Acta |
| Volume | 421 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 20 Jul 2022 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Al metal anodes
- Al-ion batteries
- Corrosion inhibition
- High performance
- Poly(vinylidene difluoride)
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