Abstract
We report a surface modification of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (NCA) materials with a phosphate layer via a room-temperature corrosion approach from H3PO4-ethanol solution. The phosphate layer is of amorphous nature with a thickness of 2∼3 nm, and consequently, NCA maintains its bulk structure during cycling and possesses significantly enhanced rate property of 153.7 mA h g−1 at 5C. Simultaneously, such a modified system demonstrates an excellent cycling stability (107.5 mA h g−1) and coulombic efficiency (>90 %) after 300 cycles at 5C. The findings highlight that the acid corrosion treatment represents a facile and efficient way in developing advanced NCA cathodes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 108553 |
| Journal | Corrosion Science |
| Volume | 168 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 May 2020 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Acid corrosion
- Amorphous phosphate
- LiNiCoAlO
- Lithium-ion battery
- Surface degradation
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