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A Survey on EEG-fNIRS based Non-invasive hBCIs

  • Beihang University
  • National University of Sciences and Technology Pakistan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Brain-computer Interface (BCI) is a communications structure in which signals acquired from brain are used to control paralyzed human limbs, computers and various kinds of devices. BCI systems are trying to restore a certain degree of independence to severely disabled people with a hope to improve their quality of life. In this paper, we attempt to conceptualize several methods regarding EEG-fNIRS hybrid BCIs (hBCI) founded on recent literature. By analyzing specific techniques such as detecting changes in hemodynamic response signals by slope indicators in fNIRS BCIs, using modified vector phase analysis to improve classification accuracy of EEG-fNIRS and increasing the number of commands by collecting EEG-fNIRS signals from different regions of the brain, superiority of these systems for future use is established with an underlying precondition that some key limitations pertaining to these techniques be resolved in time.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ICAI 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages240-245
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665432931
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Apr 2021
Event2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ICAI 2021 - Islamabad, Pakistan
Duration: 5 Apr 20217 Apr 2021

Publication series

Name2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ICAI 2021

Conference

Conference2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ICAI 2021
Country/TerritoryPakistan
CityIslamabad
Period5/04/217/04/21

Keywords

  • Brain Computer Interfaces (BCI)
  • electroencephalography (EEG)
  • functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)
  • Hybrid Brain Computer Interfaces hBCI

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