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A Study of Personality Effects on Error Processing Mechanisms Under Time Pressure

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In order to investigate the impact of time pressure on error processing, two groups of subjects with distinct personality traits (high neuroticism and low neuroticism) were selected based on the Big Five personality inventory. The behavioral outcomes of these groups under time pressure were compared. By integrating event-related potentials and time-frequency analysis, differences in EEG characteristics were examined to explore how personality influences the error processing mechanism both with and without time pressure. The results indicated that personality did not have a direct effect on error awareness or behavioral correction ability. However, subjects in the high neuroticism group exhibited a greater need for cognitive control and performed better under time pressure, although they were slightly less adept at error detection and showed lower levels of alertness and attention.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHCI International 2025 Posters - 27th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2025, Proceedings
EditorsConstantine Stephanidis, Margherita Antona, Stavroula Ntoa, Gavriel Salvendy
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages150-161
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9783031941528
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event27th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2025 - Gothenburg, Sweden
Duration: 22 Jun 202527 Jun 2025

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume2523 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2025
Country/TerritorySweden
CityGothenburg
Period22/06/2527/06/25

Keywords

  • Behavior correction
  • Big-five Personality
  • EEG
  • Error awareness
  • Time Stress

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