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A Dual-Energy Metal Artifact Redcution Method for DECT Image Reconstruction

  • Tianling Lyu
  • , Wei Zhao
  • , Wei Gao
  • , Jian Zhu
  • , Yan Xi
  • , Yang Chen*
  • , Wentao Zhu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Zhejiang Lab
  • Beihang Hangzhou Innovation Institute
  • Southeast University, Nanjing
  • Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
  • Shanghai First-Imaging Tech

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Metal implants are one of the culprits for image quality degradation in CT imaging, introducing so-called metal artifacts. With the help of the virtual-monochromatic imaging technique, dual-energy CT has been proven to be effective in metal artifact reduction. However, the virtual monochromatic images with suppressed metal artifacts show reduced CNR compared to polychromatic images. To remove metal artifacts on polychromatic images, we propose a dual-energy NMAR (deNMAR) algorithm in this paper that adds material decomposition to the widely used NMAR framework. The dual energy sinograms are first decomposed into water and bone sinograms, and metal regions are replaced with water on the reconstructed material maps. Prior sinograms are constructed by polyenergetically forward projecting the material maps with corresponding spectra, and they are used to guide metal trace interpolation in the same way as in the NMAR algorithm. We performed experiments on authentic human body phantoms, and the results show that the proposed deNMAR algorithm achieves better performance in tissue restoration compared to other compelling methods. Tissue boundaries become clear around metal implants, and CNR rises to 2.58 from ∼1.70 on 80 kV images compared to other dual-energy-based algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Conference, EMBC 2023 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350324471
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Conference, EMBC 2023 - Sydney, Australia
Duration: 24 Jul 202327 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS
ISSN (Print)1557-170X

Conference

Conference45th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Conference, EMBC 2023
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney
Period24/07/2327/07/23

Keywords

  • NMAR
  • dual-energy CT
  • material decomposition
  • metal artifact reduction

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