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A Blockchain-based Verified Locating Scheme for IoT Devices

  • Zhenyu Guan
  • , Xiaoqing Wen
  • , Dawei Li*
  • , Mai Xu
  • , Haihua Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beihang University
  • China Academy of Information and Communications Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Recently, with the rapid growth of IoT devices followed by the rise of Location-Based Services, location is playing an increasingly important role in the Internet of Things. How to acquire the accurate and real-time location of IoT devices has become a significant issue which attracts many attentions. However, some existing IoT devices do not have the ability to actively locate themselves. Meanwhile, the tampering and forgery of location also occur at times. To address these challenges, blockchain-based verified locating scheme is proposed in this paper. We embed location fingerprint as the supplement of GPS, which provides location for locating-unabled devices and increases the cost of attacks aiming at location. Besides, blockchain is leveraged in this system to model the locating environment for IoT device. The location fingerprint database on the chain guards the security of fingerprint and provides a channel for online updating and data sharing. By combining the smart contract and off-chain computing, the fingerprint locating algorithm is deployed on the blockchain, which ensures the credibility of locating through distributed computing. Finally, the scheme is implemented on the Fabric in form of chaincode and the experimental results validate the practical value of system proposed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication19th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, 11th IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing, 14th IEEE International Conference on Social Computing and Networking and 11th IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Communications, ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages799-805
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781665435741
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event19th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, 11th IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing, 14th IEEE International Conference on Social Computing and Networking and 11th IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Communications, ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom 2021 - New York, United States
Duration: 30 Sep 20213 Oct 2021

Publication series

Name19th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, 11th IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing, 14th IEEE International Conference on Social Computing and Networking and 11th IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Communications, ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom 2021

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications, 11th IEEE International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing, 14th IEEE International Conference on Social Computing and Networking and 11th IEEE International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Communications, ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew York
Period30/09/213/10/21

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Blockchain
  • Internet of Thing
  • Location
  • Off-chain computing
  • Smart contract

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