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A 5G-Assisted GNSS Spoofing Detection Method in a GNSS-5G Hybrid Positioning System

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The fifth generation (5G) signals are immune to Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) spoofing attacks, so they have the capability to help GNSS user equipment (UE) detect hazardous spoofing attacks. The conventional innovation-based fault detection scheme can be extended to the EKF-based GNSS-5G hybrid positioning system for spoofing detection. However, the UE maneuver causes abnormal values of innovation, resulting in frequent false alarms. To solve this problem, this paper constructs a new type of test statistics by modifying the “innovation” in the conventional detection method. It exploits GNSS single point positioning (SPP) results to predict the current 5G measurements, which are then used to replace the EKF-based predicted measurements. The difference between the newly estimated 5G measurements and the received 5G measurements is employed to construct the new “innovation” for spoofing detection. Results show that the false alarm probability due to UE’s maneuver is significantly reduced.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationChina Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC 2024) Proceedings - Volume 1
EditorsChangfeng Yang, Jun Xie
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages488-496
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819969272
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event14th China Satellite Navigation Conference, CSNC 2024 - Jinan, China
Duration: 22 May 202424 May 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1092 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference14th China Satellite Navigation Conference, CSNC 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityJinan
Period22/05/2424/05/24

Keywords

  • Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
  • Hybrid positioning
  • Receiver maneuver
  • Spoofing detection
  • The fifth-generation (5G) communication system

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